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High Quality Textile Dye Direct Red 83
Dyes

High Quality Textile Dye Direct Red 83

Direct Red 83 (C.I. Direct Red 83, C.I. 29225)

Aliases: Direct Red D-BL, Direct Fast Rubin BLL, Direct Red 3BL, Direct Blended Rubin D-BL

CAS No.: 15418-16-3

Molecular Formula: C₃₃H₁₆Cu₂N₆Na₄O₁₇S₄

Molecular Weight: 1115.82

Appearance: Bluish red powder with reddish violet shade.

    Core Physical and Chemical Properties

    Water Solubility: Direct Red 83 is highly soluble in water, forming magenta / bluish red aqueous solution. The optimal dissolving temperature is 25–60℃ under neutral condition (pH 6–8).

    Solvent Solubility: Soluble in ethanol (light purple) and ethylene glycol ethyl ether; slightly soluble in acetone; insoluble in non-polar solvents such as benzene and chloroform.

    Acid-Base Reaction Identification:

    Concentrated hydrochloric acid: Produces jujube red precipitate

    Concentrated NaOH: Produces wine red precipitate

    Concentrated sulfuric acid: Appears purplish black, turns orange to reddish brown after dilution.

    Stability: It is a copper complex direct dye with better light fastness than ordinary direct dyes. Its shade remains almost unchanged when encountering iron ions, and slightly bluer and darker when encountering copper ions.

    Application Characteristics (Paper Making & Textile)

    1) Paper Making Industry (Main Application)

    Usage: Pulp dyeing and color matching for cultural paper, writing paper, packaging paper and specialty paper, presenting bright bluish red / ruby red shade.

    Advantages:

    ✅Excellent water solubility and fast dissolution, can be directly added to pulp for easy operation.

    ✅Strong affinity to cellulose, uniform coloring, good color fastness and stable performance in white water circulation.

    ✅Bright shade and pure blue tone, effectively upgrading paper grade.

    ✅Light fastness Grade 5–6, relatively high level among direct dyes, suitable for paper with sunlight resistance requirements.

    Application Method: Added at wet end (before beating or papermaking). Recommended dosage: 0.05%–0.5% based on oven-dried pulp. Optimal condition: pH 6–8, temperature 40–55℃.

    2) Textile Industry

    Applicable Fibers: Cotton, viscose, artificial cotton, blended fibers (cotton/viscose blended with polyester and nylon).

    Dyeing Features: Good level dyeing property, excellent migration property and high dye uptake. It shows bluish ruby red shade with moderate color fastness: washing fastness Grade 2, dry rubbing fastness Grade 4–5, wet rubbing fastness Grade 3.

    3) Other Applications

    Leather dyeing, water-based ink, color paste and coating coloring.

    Key Performance Parameters (TDS Standard)

    Item

    Specification

    Shade

    Bluish Red (Ruby Red)

    Strength

    100% (Standard)

    Moisture

    ≤5.0%

    Insoluble Matter

    ≤0.15%

    Light Fastness

    Grade 5–6

    Washing Fastness

    Grade 2

    Package

    25kg / Fiber Drum or Paper Bag

    Storage & Transportation

    Storage: Store in cool, dry and ventilated place, keep away from moisture and direct sunlight. Shelf life: 18 months.

    Transportation: Classified as general chemical, non-dangerous goods. Avoid rain soaking and high temperature during transportation。

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